Fourteen Tips You Can Use to Improve Your Memory Memory is our ability to process
information; we encode, store and retrieve information by memory. Because memory
is so important to our daily functioning, it is important to take steps to guard
against memory degeneration.
Levels of Memory:1) Sensory
Memory - This is a very short memory type that can accommodate large amounts of
information that may be visual or auditory or other information (depending on
which sensory organs are involved).
2) Short Term Memory - This has a
limited capacity, both in the duration of retention and amount of information
put into "storage". At this stage, information may be processed and passed into
long term memory or may be forgotten.
3) Long Term Memory - This memory
has unlimited capacity, duration and information storage "space" and the
information is stored in an organized manner.
Types of
Memory:1) Procedural Memory - This memory is concerned with learning
and skill retention.
2) Semantic Memory - This memory is concerned with
facts.
3) Meta Memory - This is concerned with laws and
principals.
Episodic Memory - This is concerned with experience and
life.
Causes of forgetting:1) Interference by other
information which may be learned earlier or later
2) Anxiety
3)
Brain injury or disease
4) Some drugs like narcotics
5) Trauma to
the head
6) Emotional and physical stress
7) Psychological state
-- such as not having any interest in this subject
Tips that help with
memory recall and overall memory strengthening:1) When you need to
retrieve some information, try to place yourself in the same situation that this
information was processed. In fact, the retrieval of information is more easily
obtained in the same circumstance or place of input.
2) Being in the same
mood when the information was processed and being in the retrieval situation is
also helpful.
3) Make the information you need to store
meaningful.
4) Heighten the information you need to store by linking it
to a specific emotional response.
5) Link the information you need to
store to images; it is easier for the brain to memorize images.
6) Repeat
the information more than one time either through visualizations, auditory
input, or through written word.
7) Avoid stressful situations and reduce
your anxiety.
8) Avoid alcohol and cigarette smoking.
9) To retain
written information, study for short periods with breaks in between.
10)
Take Zinc supplements -- this has been found to be helpful.
11) Take a
Vitamin B complex.
12) Eating healthful meals with fresh vegetables are
recommended during study hours.
13) Meditation and hypnotherapy reduce
stress and anxiety and these practices also help to improve your
memory.
14) Do some memory exercises: Practice with images, audio stimuli
and writing to help you store information you need to retrieve later.
Dr Tamer Shaban
M.B.B.C.H, Physician, D.H.P. , D.C.M.T, S.N.H.S Dip. (Nutrition), S.N.H.S Dip.
(Herbalism),Member of the Royle Institute of Hypnotherapy and
Psychotherapy, Member of the Complete Mind therapists Association. Cupping
therapy and alternative Medicine expert. You can visit him at http://www.cuppingtherapy.info